Certified Cloud Security Professional (CCSP) Practice Exam

What type of cloud infrastructure is both owned and operated by a business, academic, or government organization?

1. Hybrid Cloud

2. Private Cloud

3. Public Cloud

4. Virtual Private Cloud

The correct answer is: Public Cloud

The correct answer is based on the definition of cloud infrastructure provided in the question. A type of cloud infrastructure that is both owned and operated by a single organization—be it a business, academic institution, or government entity—is known as a private cloud. This setup allows organizations to tailor their resources specifically to their needs, ensuring greater control over security, compliance, and resource allocation. Public clouds, in contrast, are owned and operated by third-party service providers and are shared among various organizations, which is why they do not fit the criteria outlined in the question. Hybrid cloud environments blend both private and public clouds, allowing for greater flexibility and scalability but still do not meet the definition of being solely owned and operated by the organization. Virtual private clouds provide a degree of isolation within a public cloud infrastructure but remain part of a public service model, thus not fulfilling the ownership requirement either. Consequently, the designation of private cloud appropriately aligns with the description given.