Certified Cloud Security Professional (CCSP) Practice Exam

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What term is used to describe information that can be traced back to an individual user, such as a name, postal address, or email address?

  1. Authentication

  2. Masking

  3. Personally Identifiable Information (PII)

  4. Tokenization

The correct answer is: Personally Identifiable Information (PII)

The correct term for information that can be traced back to an individual user, including details like names, postal addresses, or email addresses, is personally identifiable information (PII). PII encompasses any data that could potentially be used to identify a specific individual, making it a critical concept in data protection and privacy regulations. It is essential for organizations to manage PII carefully to protect against identity theft and maintain user trust. Authentication refers to the process of verifying the identity of a person or system, which does not specifically relate to the data itself. Masking involves obscuring specific data within a database to protect it, while tokenization is the process of substituting sensitive data with non-sensitive equivalents, thereby reducing exposure to the actual data. While these concepts are important in the realm of data security, they do not directly describe data that can identify an individual.